titanium dioxide 12

Polyvinyl Butyral Resin (PVB) is a solvent Resin synthesized by the acetal reaction of Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) and butyraldehyde in contact with coal.

Because Pvb Resin itself contains a lot of hydroxyl groups, it can bridge with some thermosetting resins to improve the properties of chemicals and film hardness.

Because PVB resin has the above excellent characteristics, it is widely used in adhesive safety glass intermediate film of automobile and building, rust cutting primer, baking paint, wood paint, printing ink, adhesive of electronic ceramics and printed circuit board, adhesive between metal and metal, between metal and plastic, modifier of hot-melt adhesive, iron dimension waterproof processing of textile, etc. A variety of new industrial applications are also continuously developed and applied.

The general characteristics of PVB are as follows:

The appearance of polyvinyl butyral (PVB) resin is white spherical porous particles or powder, and its specific gravity is 1:1; However, the filling density is only 0.20 ~ 0.35g/ml.

Thermal properties

The glass transfer temperature (TG) of polyvinyl butyral (PVB) resin ranges from 50 ℃ of low degree of recombination to 90 ℃ of high degree of recombination; The glass transfer temperature can also be adjusted by adding an appropriate amount of Plasticizer to reduce it below 10 ℃.

Mechanical properties

The coating of polyvinyl butyral (PVB) resin has good water resistance, water resistance and oil resistance (it is resistant to aliphatic, mineral, animal and vegetable oils, but not to sesame oil). PVB is widely used in printing inks and coatings because it contains high hydroxyl groups and has good dispersibility to pigments.

In addition, its chemical structure contains both hydrophobic acetal and acetic ACID groups and hydrophilic hydroxyl groups, so PVB has good adhesion to glass, metal, plastic, leather and wood.

Chemical reaction

Any chemical that can react with secondary alcohol will also react with PVB. Therefore, in many applications of PVB, it is often used with thermosetting resin to bridge and harden with the hydroxyl group of PVB, so as to achieve the characteristics of chemical resistance, solvent resistance and water resistance.

Of course, films with different characteristics (such as hardness, toughness, impact resistance, etc.) can be prepared according to different types of thermosetting resin and different mixing ratio with PVB.

Safety properties

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Additionally, market demand plays a significant role in determining lithopone pigment prices. Industries such as construction, automotive, and consumer goods have been experiencing fluctuations in demand, influencing the pricing dynamics. In periods of high demand, prices may increase as suppliers adjust to the market trends. Conversely, during downturns or oversupply situations, prices may decrease, providing opportunities for buyers to purchase at more favorable rates.


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  • When you are researching fences, stairs, handrails, and balconies especially in the Historic City of Ybor in Tampa, Florida, you have heard of ornamental iron and wrought iron. Most people think these terms are interchangeable. Typically, they are referring to one of three things:

  • The 600mm pull handle is manufactured using a combination of precision machining and modern injection molding techniques. The handles are made from high-strength materials, ensuring they can withstand the forces associated with door opening and closing. The manufacturing process includes rigorous quality control checks to ensure the handles meet the required standards for functionality and aesthetics.
  • Iron fencing provides a classic yet simple appearance while creating a strong fortification for anything it encloses. Though iron fences are the ideal choice for protecting your property, if it isn’t properly maintained it will weather over time, downgrading some strength for which you selected it in the first place, as well as ruining its aesthetic appeal. 

  • Another benefit of aluminum window extrusion profiles is their sleek and modern look. The slim frames of aluminum windows allow for larger panes of glass, maximizing natural light and views from inside the home. Additionally, aluminum frames can be designed with clean lines and sharp angles, creating a contemporary and minimalist aesthetic that is popular in modern architecture.


    aluminum window extrusion profiles

    aluminum
  • Deep Processing

  • Finally, stainless steel barn door handles are also a practical choice. They are designed to withstand heavy use and frequent opening and closing, making them a reliable solution for high-traffic areas. Plus, their smooth surface makes them easy to grip and operate, even with gloves on.
  • The appeal of wrought iron railing panels lies not only in their aesthetic but also in their resilience. They are incredibly strong and durable, able to withstand harsh weather conditions and the test of time. This makes them ideal for outdoor applications like balcony railings, garden gates, or staircase balustrades, providing both safety and style.


  • In conclusion, aluminum sliding door rollers are an excellent choice for anyone looking to upgrade their sliding door system. With their durability, low-maintenance requirements, versatility, and smooth operation, these rollers offer numerous advantages that make them a popular option among homeowners and businesses alike. If you are in need of new door rollers, consider investing in aluminum sliding door rollers for a reliable and long-lasting solution.
  • 1lockable metal tool box. Protection The primary benefit of a lockable metal tool box is the protection it offers your tools. By keeping them securely locked away, you reduce the risk of loss, theft, or damage.
  • A steel gate handle design is more than just a functional accessory; it's a statement piece that reflects the owner's taste and the overall ambiance of the property. Steel, being a robust material, ensures that these handles can withstand harsh weather conditions, heavy usage, and potential security threats, making them a reliable choice for both residential and commercial properties.
  • To begin the replacement process, gather the necessary tools. You'll need a screwdriver, pliers, the new wheel assembly (make sure it's compatible with your door model), and possibly a level to ensure proper alignment. It's advisable to purchase a spare set of wheels for future use, as preventative maintenance often saves time and hassle.
  • History of the Pull Handle
  • Another advantage of roller wheels is their ability to adapt to different types of tracks